Abstract
Nowadays, traffic accidents are one of the main reasons of fatalities in the world, many lives can be saved by reducing the time between the occurrence of an accident and the arrival of first help at its location. In research literature, numerous accident detection and notification systems were proposed to solve this problem. Including built-in unit, black-box, and mobile phone-based solutions. Our research has been devoted to design a black-box system that integrates Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) and Global Positioning System (GPS) technologies to locate and send a Minimum Set of Data (MSD) containing important information about the accident collected using different sensors such as the accident type, longitude and latitude, time and speed of the vehicle to the emergency services (Hospitals, civil protection, and police). This system is developed based on the Raspberry Pi 3 in order to provide both low cost and high system performances.
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