Abstract
Black liquor is a pulp mill effluent from wood cooking with a solid content of 15-18 wt.%, which is mostly lignin. The present study focuses the electrolysis of black liquor for energy recovery. The process has several economic and environmental advantages, as it simultaneously generates a clean fuel (hydrogen) at the cathode and a precipitated material with economic value (lignin) at the anode surface. Platinum, nickel, and AISI 304 stainless steel bulk electrodes are tested for black liquor electrolysis, both as anodes and as cathodes. Voltammetric methods are used to study the lignin oxidation in the black liquor at room temperature, allowing the calculation of kinetic parameters such as the charge transfer coefficient and the number of exchanged electrons. The hydrogen evolution reaction in the black liquor is also evaluated. A small-scale laboratory black liquor electrolyzer using Ni plates is assembled and its operation parameters are evaluated.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.