Abstract

Matching extendability is significant in graph theory and its applications. The basic notion in this direction is n -extendability introduced by Plummer in 1980. Motivated by the different natures of bipartite matchings and non-bipartite matchings, this paper investigates bipartite-matching extendable (BM-extendable) graphs. A graph G is said to be BM-extendable if every matching M which is a perfect matching of an induced bipartite subgraph can be extended to a perfect matching. Our main results are showing that the recognition of BM-extendable graphs is co-NP-complete and characterizing some classes of BM-extendable graphs.

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