Abstract

The OECD Council Recommendation on Recombinant DNA Safety Considerations is a legal instrument which has been in force since 1986. It outlines the safety assessment practices that countries should have in place for agricultural and environmental biotechnology. This article suggests possible updates to make it suitable for the modern era.

Highlights

  • The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Council Recommendation on Recombinant DNA Safety Considerations is a legal instrument which has been in force since 1986

  • It marked the start of OECD's engagement with modern biotechnology, which continues today with a track record of seminal events and publications that have facilitated the international harmonisation of risk assessment principles (Box 1)

  • There is an expectation that Adherents will do their utmost to fully implement a Recommendation'. It is unclear whether OECD members or the wider biotechnology community are aware of the Recommendation and its content

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Summary

OPEN ACCESS

In 1986, the OECD Council adopted a Recommendation entitled Recombinant DNA Safety Considerations: Safety Considerations for Industrial, Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Organisms Derived by Recombinant DNA Techniques [1] This OECD legal instrument was intended to promote international understanding of safety issues raised by recombinant DNA (rDNA) techniques so as to take steps towards an international consensus on the protection of health and the environment as well as a reduction of non-tariff barriers to trade. OECD and Modern Biotechnology Since 1986 The OECD has published many documents since 1986 that include principles and/or guidance related to the risk/safety assessment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) as well as of foods and animal feed derived from them (Figure I) It addresses issues relevant to human health, the environment, and agriculture that might be considered in a risk/ safety assessment

Trends in Biotechnology
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