Abstract

Coenzyme F430 is the prosthetic group of methyl-coenzyme-M reductase, which catalyses the final step of methane formation in methanogenic bacteria. The coenzyme is a nickel-containing macrocyclic tetrapyrrole of unique structure. We describe the biosynthesis of this nickel porphinoid from L-glutamate via 5-aminolaevulinic acid, uroporphyrinogen III and dihydrosirohydrochlorin, the binding of the coenzyme to methyl-coenzyme-M reductase and the regulation of coenzyme F430 biosynthesis. We end with some evolutionary considerations on the biosynthesis of macrocyclic tetrapyrroles and remarks on the degradation of these compounds under anaerobic conditions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.