Abstract

Biomedical engineering is a system that includes the design, manufacture and operation of various systems, devices and methods used in the diagnosis and treatment of problems that may occur in human health. In recent years, as in the whole world, some important innovations in this field apply in the research conducted in Azerbaijan. Over the past 30 years, biomedical engineering has been established as an independent field of science and engineering. Currently, biological medicine is not limited to the field of medicine, it has continued to develop as a potential field, making an important contribution to the dentistry, veterinary medicine, rehabilitation, physical education, and sports fields. The types of biomedical devices available in stationary health care institutions are expressed in hundreds, and the number is expressed in thousands. From implant to stethoscope, from complex imaging medical devices such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and X-rays devices to patient beds, many products that could be considered simpler have been designed by engineers. In modern hospitals, sophisticated engineering devices are used by doctors to treat patients. Biomedical smart home system or health-based smart homes are designed for patients who feel the need to return home after an average time from a hospital or healthcare facility, or who need to receive care at home. The article presents information about innovations in the mentioned field. Keywords: Bioengineering, biomedical equipment, biomedical sensor, smart home

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