Abstract

1. Kinetic and equilibrium parameters for the uptake of l-malate, succinate, citrate and alpha-oxoglutarate by fully functional mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were determined. 2. The uptake of l-malate and succinate is mediated by a common carrier, and two other distinct carriers mediate the uptake of citrate and alpha-oxoglutarate. 3. The properties of the carrier systems for l-malate, succinate and citrate closely resemble those of mammalian mitochondria, but the alpha-oxoglutarate carrier differs from the mammalian system in minor respects. 4. The composition of the yeast mitochondria was extensively manipulated by (a) anaerobiosis, (b) catabolite repression, (c) inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis and (d) elimination of mitochondrial DNA by mutation. 5. The carrier systems for l-malate, succinate, citrate and alpha-oxoglutarate are essentially similar in the five different types of mitochondria. 6. It is concluded that all the protein components of the carrier systems for l-malate, succinate, citrate and alpha-oxoglutarate are coded by nuclear genes and synthesized extramitochondrially by cell-sap ribosomes.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.