Abstract

Biostratigraphy and palaeoenvironment of the Agrio Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Mendoza Province, Neuquen Basin, Argentina. A bioestratigraphical and palaeoenvironmental study of the Agrio Formation, at the Cuesta del Chihuido section, southern Mendoza Province (35o45'S/69o34'W), Argentina, is presented. Thirty seven species of nannofossils, thirty four of foraminifers and six of ostracods have been recognized. Nannofossils association corresponding to Zones CC4A y CC4B indicates an Upper Valanginian-Upper Hauterivian age. At the base of the section, the presence of the benthonic foraminifer Epistomina loncochensis Ballent and radiolaria suggests eutrophic conditions of surface waters and oxygen depressed sea-bottom conditions. In the middle part of the section, diversity of lagenid foraminifers and nannofossils indicates a shelf and nearshore environment with clear and well-oxygenated waters.

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