Abstract
Post-harvest pests are known to cause severe losses of beans in particular the bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus, necessitating immediate and long term control measures. Convectional pesticides have been used for decades to protect stored grain from pests, but their harmful environmental impact and pest resistance resulting from the need for increased pesticide use have triggered researchers to search for eco-friendly, biodegradable and potent biopesticides. The use of natural products derived from metabolic activity of plants may constitute a new avenue of pest control. This paper describes phytochemical and biological investigations of leaves, root, and stem bark crude extracts and isolated compounds of selected Kenyan plants used to control the bean weevil. Bioassays tests of the compounds were done against brine shrimp to test their insecticidal activity against the bean weevil. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of the crude extracts of S. didymobotrya was also done. The extracts of S. didymobotrya showed high toxicity as well as adulticidal activity against bean weevil.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.