Abstract

Hydrangea seemannii L. Riley (Hydrangeaceae) is used in Mexican traditional medicine for the treatment type II diabetes mellitus. An aqueous extract from the aerial parts of the plant, orally administered to normal and diabetic mice, showed significant hypoglycemic effect. The extract attenuated postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetic mice during oral glucose and sucrose tolerance tests. These results demonstrated that H. seemannii is effective for controlling fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels in animal models. Phytochemical investigation of the active extract led to the isolation of quercetin (1), kaempferol (2), isoquercetin (3), astragalin (4), quercetin 3-O-β-L-arabinopyranoside (5), rutin (6), nicotiflorin (7), chlorogenic acid (8), 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (9) and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (10). Most of the isolated compounds have demonstrated significant hypoglycemic or antihyperglycemic effects; therefore, they are the active principles of the plant.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.