Abstract

The disposal of textile pollutants tainted by soluble organic dyes into the water without proper treatment may adversely impact the aquatic environment, humans, plants, and animals due to their toxic nature. As a result, the goal of this work is to look into the adsorptive removal of Eriochrome Black T (EBT) dye (as a model of soluble anionic organic dyes) from aqueous solution using a green synthesis nanoporous activated carbon @ Aluminum based metal–organic frameworks (AC@Al-MOFs) from a lemon peel waste as an inexpensive biosorbent. The physicochemical properties of Al-MOF and AC@Al-MOF composite were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the impact of varied parameters on adsorption efficiency of Eriochrome Black T (EBT) including pH, dye concentrations, contact time and adsorbent dose, was examined. The experimental isotherms data were analyzed using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm equations. The best fit was obtained by the Langmuir model with high correlation coefficients (R2 = 0.9976) with a maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of 303.0 mg/g. The results suggest that AC@Al-MOF composite is a potential choice for removing EBT dye molecules from aqueous media.Graphical

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