Abstract

Bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) are regarded as effective green technologies for wastewater treatment, with low associated energy costs. This work studies the influence of the cathode pH and operational mode, as microbial fuel cell (MFC) or microbial electrolysis cell (MEC), on the electrocatalytic hydrodechlorination (ECH) of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) in an abiotic cathode. When operating as MFC, the results showed that more acid cathode pH enhances the ECH reactions. Practically a total dechlorination was obtained after 72 h at cathode pH=5, whereas only an 88% dechlorination was obtained at pH=7. Also, ECH was further enhanced by operating under MEC mode, where the cathode was poised towards more negative potentials and higher current densities were achieved. The MEC presented a faster kinetics, reaching an 81% of dechlorination after 24 h of operation in batch mode and the full dechlorination after 48 hours. Additionally, when operating as MEC, the phenol obtained after the dechlorination reaction was further hydrogenated to cyclohexanone under these mild operating conditions, which would drastically reduce the toxicity of the effluent.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.