Abstract

The effects of adding binuclear lanthanide(III)-silver(I) shift reagents to aromatic compounds and phosphines are discussed. With aromatic compounds, the silver bonds at sites away from alkyl substituents so that selective shifts, leading to significant spectral clarification, are observed. Because of different shifts, the analysis of complex mixtures such as the methylbenzenes in gasoline can be performed in the presence of these shift reagents. A study of the relative shifting ability of the binuclear complexes formed with the ligand 6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedione (fod), vs. 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione (thd), revealed that the fluorinated ligands are much more effective shift reagents.

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