Abstract

We compute the outcomes of close encounters between a binary and a single black holes including the effects of gravitational radiation reaction. All masses of individual black holes are assumed to be 1 M⊙. We found that merger of two black holes takes place during the encounters in some cases. Thus the gravitational radiation can act as a mechanism for the dissipation of energy of a cluster mainly composed of 10 M⊙ black holes which are produced by the evolution of high mass stars. The merger probability depends on many parameters in a complex way. Our preliminary calculations show that about 10% of the strong encounters (i.e., rp ∼ a) between a binary of hardness 100 and a single lead to mergers of two black holes in the stellar system of one-dimensional velocity σ = 100 km/s.

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