Abstract
本文以临夏话中指称唯一性事物名词以及不可数名词后加"们"等 非复数用法为切入点，重新分析了临夏话"们"的性质。"们"除了 可表复数，还可以表约量、尊敬、整体、强调等，这些功能与阿尔泰 语系突厥语族语言密切相关，是语言接触的结果。"们"不是单纯的 复数标记，也不是无语义的词缀或话题标记，其语义丛核心是表达 "大"义，本文将它处理成"大称"标记。大称标记与复数标记相关， 这一发现具有语言类型学的价值。
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