Abstract

In this paper, we derive a best proximity point theorem for non-self-mappings satisfied proximal cyclic contraction in PM-spaces and this shows the existence of optimal approximate solutions of certain simultaneous fixed point equations in the event that there is no solution. As an application we consider a nonlinear programming problem. Our results extend and improve the recent results of (Sadiq Basha in Nonlinear Anal. 74(17):5844-5850, 2011).

Highlights

  • Best proximity point theorems are those results that provide sufficient conditions for the existence of a best proximity point and algorithms for finding best proximity points

  • It is interesting to note that best proximity point theorems generalized fixed point theorems in a natural fashion

  • A mapping S : A → B is said to be a proximal contraction of the first kind if there exists a non-negative number α < such that

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Summary

Introduction

Best proximity point theorems are those results that provide sufficient conditions for the existence of a best proximity point and algorithms for finding best proximity points. Given nonempty closed subsets A and B of a complete PM-space (X, F, ∗), a contraction non-self-mapping T : A → B does not necessarily has a fixed point. ( ) A PM-space (X, F, ∗) is said to be complete if and only if every Cauchy sequence in X is convergent to a point in X.

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