Abstract

Anterior shoulder dislocation is the most common injury of the glenohumeral joint and primarily caused by traumatic event and shoulder instability. Recurrent dislocation of anterior shoulder dislocation is a common occasion following the primary anterior shoulder dislocation

Highlights

  • The glenohumeral joint has its large arc of motion, making them prone to mild or even severe injury [6,12]

  • We independently reviewed the titles and abstracts and strictly followed the inclusion criteria12: [1] the patient must be diagnosed with primary anterior shoulder dislocation; [2] direct comparison between internal and external rotation immobilization with recurrence rate in result for comparison; [3] more than 1-year follow up; [4] must be randomized controlled trials (RCTs)

  • Leaving 61 studies to be screened, and after we reviewed all the studies, we did consult with our consultant and 54 have been excluded by peer-reviewed, leaving 7 RCT in total to be included in our study

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Summary

Introduction

The glenohumeral joint has its large arc of motion, making them prone to mild or even severe injury [6,12]. The most common injury to the glenohumeral joint is anterior shoulder dislocation [12], which possibly the cause of a traumatic event or the shoulder instability itself.. Recurrent dislocation is caused by a lesion in the glenoid labrum; the primary stabilizer of the shoulder. Anterior shoulder dislocation is the most common injury of the glenohumeral joint and primarily caused by traumatic event and shoulder instability. Anterior shoulder dislocations are treated with closed reduction, stages of immobilization, and series of physical exercise treatment. This systematic and meta-analysis study were conducted to consider the best duration and position of immobilization after primary anterior shoulder dislocation reduction to reduce the risk of anterior shoulder dislocation recurrence

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