Abstract

This paper seeks to determine the Bit Error Rates (BER) performance for feasible free space optical communication (FSOC) deployment in Namibian and South African atmospheric weather conditions. In order to achieve this objective, the Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) based BER performance model was invoked to compute various BER values in selected towns of both countries. The results showed that in winter season, BER values were generally lower than in summer season. A comparative analysis for various towns with the lowest and the highest scintillation in both countries showed that BER increases rapidly as photon count increases in towns with high scintillation index values. The BER values realized from this study could be used to simulate internet traffic QoS advantages of the FSOC links when compared to the RF technology networks. The study outcomes are likely to benefit operators, industry, regulators, governments, and researchers in understanding feasible areas of FSOC deployment in both countries.

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