Abstract

A novel benzene core photonic crystal fiber (BC-PCF) is proposed for plasma sensing applications. The proposed BC-PCF parameters have been tuned to gain high sensitivity, high numerical aperture (NA), and low confinement loss, and modality over the extensive variety of 0.7 µm to 1.9 µm wavelength. The explored results for the ideal structure have exhibited the high sensitivity up to 77.84% and negligible confinement loss of 7.9 × 10-3 dB/m at 1.3 µm wavelength. The V-barometer remains under 2.405 over the whole working wavelength. So the proposed BC-PCF is a single mode fiber, which advances the long partition correspondence applications. Furthermore, high numerical aperture (NA) makes the fiber potential candidate in medical imaging applications. The plan of the sensor is to find out the creative potential outcomes in sensing applications.

Highlights

  • Nowadays, looking for the scientific research it is detectable that logical research is going with optical fiber innovation by managing photonic crystal fiber (PCF)

  • At benzene core photonic crystal fiber (BC-PCF), the microstructure benzene shaped core is infiltrated with plasma (n = 1.350)

  • In the proposed BC-PCF, the AFF remains below 90% both for the core and cladding regions

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Summary

Introduction

Photonic Sensors refractive index sensor, vibration sensor, DNA sensor, protein sensor, dampness sensor, and pH sensor are refreshing quickly [12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23] Be that as it may, outlining an adaptable and dependable sensor is a testing issue because of the absence of proficient detecting and other directing properties. At 1.33 m wavelength, the octagonal PCF increased most extreme sensitivity of 46.87% for ethanol analyte They did not mention any other parameters without sensitivity and confinement loss. The same authors [25] proposed a micro structure octagonal PCF for liquid sensing applications and improved the sensitivity of 47.35% and confinement loss of 2.40 × 10‒4 dB/m at 1.33 m wavelength. The proposed fiber is applicable in detecting plasma as well as biomedical imaging applications

Geometries of the proposed P-HPCF
Synopsis of numerical method
Numerical results and discussion
Optimized S-PCF
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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