Abstract
The city of Pancevo is located at the confluence of the Tamis and Danube rivers, 8 km from the country?s capital Belgrade. The basic pollution sources are HIP Petrohemija (Oil industry) and NIS Rafinerija nafte (Oil refinery) which are located south from the city. The measurements of air pollution were done according to the standard methods defined by the regulations of monitoring conditions and air quality requirements, as well as by the procedures for measuring benzene concentration (taking samples with the pump, thermal desorption and gas chromatography). Pancevo has the elaborate system of the measuring points as part of the local system of urban stations for measuring basic and specific polluters. Using this system the measurements were carried out during the course of 24 hours every day in the year 2009 at two measuring points named ?Vatrogasni dom? and ?Zavod?. By analyzing the obtained results, average yearly concentration is lower at ?Vatrogasni dom? measuring point (2,8g/m3) then at ?Zavod? (4,1g/m3). The results that obtained at both measuring points did not exceed the allowed limited value of 5 g/m3.
Highlights
Određene mere potrebno je sprovoditi svakodnevno i dugoročno sa krajnjim ciljem da se kvalitet vazduha u Pančevu popravi do nivoa koji su prihvatljivi sa aspekta kratkoročnog i dugoročnog uticaja na zdravlje ljudi
The results obtained at both measuring points did not exceed the allowed limited value of 5 μg/m3
Summary
Stojanov2 1Zavod za javno zdravlje Pančevo, Pančevo, Srbija 2Direkcija za građevinsko zemljište i izgradnju Beograda J.P.,Beograd, Srbija. Izvod U ovom radu su prikazani rezultati merenja koncentracije benzena u ambijentalnom vazduhu grada Pančeva, na dva merna mesta („Vatrogasni dom“ i „Zavod“), 24 h dnevno, 365 dana tokom 2009. Merenja su vršena po Uredbi o uslovima za monitoring i zahtevima kvaliteta vazduha shodno članu 9. Zakona o zaštiti vazduha (Sl. Glasnik RS 36/09) a po standardu za određivanje koncentracije benzena u vazduhu ambijenta SRPS EN 14662-1, 14662-2, 14662-3. Došlo se do zaključka da su srednje godišnje koncentracije benzena iznosile 2,8 i 4,1 μg/m3 na mernim mestima „Vatrogasni dom“ i „Zavod“, redom, i obe su u granicama vrednosti definisane Pravilnikom
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