Abstract

Benzene and cyclohexane adsorption on Pt-Al 2O 3 samples of optimum platinum contents was investigated, and benzene π-complex formation on the surface was directly observed when these hydrocarbons were in contact with the catalyst. The surface π-complex formed after adsorption on Pt-Al 2O 3 sample had a considerable thermal stability, but reacted readily with hydrogen, and was removed by carbon monoxide subsequently adsorbed on the same sample. The direction of the change of the CO stretching frequency of the carbon monoxide adsorbed in its linear form served as an indicator of the type of the bonds formed when some other co-adsorbate was present on the same sample. For example, the difference between π- and σ-bonded coadsorbants could be registered in this way.

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