Abstract

The effects of two protease inhibitors on breaking strength of an intestinal anastomosis were studied. The inhibitors tested were aprotinin and S-2441, a synthetic triple-peptide kallikrein-kinin antagonist. Rats were subjected to an end-to-end anastomosis in the small intestine. The breaking strength, or suture-holding capacity, was measured immediately after suture and after 24 hours. The loss of mechanical strength found in untreated rats was substantially, but not fully, prevented by S-2441. Aprotinin in the dose given was not effective.

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