Abstract

Semiconducting graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are envisioned to play an important role in future electronics. This requires the GNRs to be placed on a surface where they may become strained. Theory predicts that axial strain, i.e. in-plane bending of the GNR, will cause a change in the band gap of the GNR. This may negatively affect device performance. Using the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope we controllably bent and buckled atomically well-defined narrow armchair GNR and subsequently probed the changes in the local density of states. These experiments show that the band gap of 7-ac-GNR is very robust to in-plane bending and out-of-plane buckling.

Highlights

  • For graphene to reach its full potential in electronic applications, it is essential to introduce a band gap [1]

  • In case of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs), the band gap depends on the width and termination of the ribbon

  • Sizeable band gaps are only obtained for armchair edge GNRs having a width on the order of 5–15 atoms[3,4,5]

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Summary

Introduction

For graphene to reach its full potential in electronic applications, it is essential to introduce a band gap [1]. Any further distribution of this work must maintain predicts that axial strain, i.e. in-plane bending of the GNR, will cause a change in the band gap of the attribution to the GNR.

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