Abstract

AbstractFlexural strengthening of reinforced concrete using near-surface mounted (NSM) fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites is a widely studied topic, and a promising technology. However, overlooked applications such as prestressed concrete and one-way slabs require further experimental investigation and theoretical refinement in order to develop comprehensive design guidelines. This paper investigates the behavior of prestressed hollow-core slabs strengthened in flexure with NSM carbon FRP strip reinforcement. Seven full-scale simply supported slab specimens were tested to failure under two-point monotonic load configuration. Experimental variables included two different internal prestressing reinforcement ratios, and three different NSM strengthening reinforcement ratios. This paper examines cracking behavior and modes of failure, load-strain relationships, deflections, and strengthened capacities. Also, a comparison between experimental results and theoretical predictions by relevant Canadian and ...

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