Abstract

We solve the Leggett equations for BCS-BEC crossover of the resonance p-wave superfluid. We calculate sound velocity, specific heat and the normal density for the BCS domain (μ>0), the BEC domain (μ<0), and for the interesting interpolation point (μ=0) in the 100%-polarized A1 phase in 3D. We are especially interested in the quasiparticle contribution coming from the zeros of the superfluid gap in the A1 phase. We discuss the spectrum of orbital waves and the superfluid hydrodynamics at temperature T→0. In this context we elucidate the difficult problem of the chiral anomaly and mass-current nonconcervation appearing in the BCS domain. We present the different approaches taken to solve this problem. To clarify this problem experimentally we propose an experiment for measurement of the anomalous current in the superfluid A1 phase in the presence of aerogel for He3 and in the presence of Josephson tunneling structures for ultracold gases in magnetic traps.

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