BAWASLU ELECTRONIC ADJUDICATION: THE FUTURE OF INDONESIA’S ELECTION PROCESS DISPUTE RESOLUTION

Abstract

The Electronic Adjudication System is a system that can provide an effective, efficient and contextual dispute resolution process with the times. In 2024, Indonesia will hold general elections and simultaneous regional head elections which are scheduled almost simultaneously. Bawaslu as an election law enforcement agency is certainly not enough just to prepare human resources, but infrastructure and methods of examination are also important things to be addressed. This research examines, how is the utilization of the electronic system in resolving adjudication disputes in Bawaslu from an ius constitutum perspective? How is the utilization of the electronic system in resolving adjudication disputes in Bawaslu from the ius constituendum perspective? This research is normative research, using a statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. It is concluded that: first, the use of electronic systems under Bawaslu has in principle been implemented but is still limited to receiving dispute requests. Second, E-Ajudication is enforced by developing the SIPS system along with putting the legality of its use in the provisions of Article 468 of the Election Law and Article 25 of Perbawaslu Dispute Resolution. Then with the enactment of E-adjudication, evidence in the form of electronic documents becomes the main evidence in the settlement of nomination disputes.