Abstract

In terms of preventing traffic accidents, improving traffic efficiency and ensuring personal safety, the research on vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) is of great significance. Message authentication is an important security foundation for VANETs. With the rapid growth of the number of access terminals, the existing computing power of the VANETs will not be able to meet the fast message verification service load of large-scale dynamic networks. This article proposes a novel distributed collaborative authentication method. By selecting a reasonable number of assistance verification terminals in the VANETs system and cooperating with the roadside unit (RSU) to jointly undertake the task of network message verification, the purpose is to reduce the verification delay and achieve fast message verification. The simulation results show that in a large-scale connected vehicle with a large number of system terminals, the system message verification delay of our scheme is shortened to one tenth of the centralized verification system message verification delay.

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