Basics of Atlas Mapping Optimization in the Fergana Valley

Kamolakhon Khakimova,Ilhomjon Musaev,Akbarjon Khamraliev,L Foldvary,I Abdurahmanov

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202122702003

Abstract

Thematic maps reflecting the negative or positive impact of natural and anthropogenic environmental factors on human living conditions are of particular importance in modern world ecological and cartographic research. To optimize the ecological situation in the region, including the river regions and oases of Uzbekistan, such ecological mapping involves the creation of atlases of a systematic collection of analytical and synthetic maps. In the world, environmental mapping gives preference to synchronization methods where specific atlas maps are systematically created by interconnecting environmental characteristics, that is, several maps that interactively interact with their didactic texts in GIS software are deployed on a computer screen at the same time. These research programs ArcGIS, QGIS, and SWAT model software focus on database creation, electronic map visualization, modeling, and analytical mapping.

Highlights

In the Fergana Valley, pollution of the environment, including air, water, land, by many industrial facilities, vehicles and various chemicals, causes great harm to the health of the population
The scientific significance of the results of the study is determined by the fact that in mapping the ecological condition of the Fergana Valley for the first time GIS-technologies with ArcGIS software, QGIS was used, the structure and content of the ecological atlas of the Territory were developed, as well as methodological approaches to their creation was improved
The atlas maps are divided into 3 large sections: the reasons for the destruction of the ecological state; the consequences of environmental degradation; optimization of the ecological state of the Fergana Valley

Summary

Introduction

In the Fergana Valley, pollution of the environment, including air, water, land, by many industrial facilities, vehicles and various chemicals, causes great harm to the health of the population. Vehicles, and household waste pollute air, water and soil [1]. The main goal of creating an environmental atlas of the Fergana Valley is to provide a rich and comprehensive source of information and databases on the environmental situation in the Valley, as well as to develop a state environmental policy, optimize it and apply it in practice [2]. Practical ecological maps, nature conservation of territories and cartographic optimization of the natural environment are used as the basis for the implementation of the project and strategy, which is intended to strengthen environmental education, advocate for the general public and enhance environmental culture [3].

Methods

Results

Conclusion