Abstract

This presented report deals with the synthesis of baseband negative group delay (NGD) RF circuits. A theoretical approach based on the S-parameter analysis is presented. The NGD circuit synthesis formulae according to the desired gain value, NGD level and bandwidth are established. To validate the theoretical approach, a two-stage NGD device employing LNAs was investigated. Baseband NGD with minimal value below −1 ns with 400 MHz frequency bandwidth was found. The synthesised circuit presents a gain higher than 5 dB. To highlight the functionality of the NGD effect, time-domain analysis was performed. The NGD circuit allows the reduction of signal pure delays caused by telecom devices and is useful for the correction of interleaved symbols in RF/digital numerical systems.

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