Abstract

Bamboo, as one of the most important non-timber forest products and fastest-growing plants in the world, represents the only major lineage of grasses that is native to forests. Recent success on the first high-quality draft genome sequence of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) provides new insights on bamboo genetics and evolution. To further extend our understanding on bamboo genome and facilitate future studies on the basis of previous achievements, here we have developed BambooGDB, a bamboo genome database with functional annotation and analysis platform. The de novo sequencing data, together with the full-length complementary DNA and RNA-seq data of moso bamboo composed the main contents of this database. Based on these sequence data, a comprehensively functional annotation for bamboo genome was made. Besides, an analytical platform composed of comparative genomic analysis, protein–protein interactions network, pathway analysis and visualization of genomic data was also constructed. As discovery tools to understand and identify biological mechanisms of bamboo, the platform can be used as a systematic framework for helping and designing experiments for further validation. Moreover, diverse and powerful search tools and a convenient browser were incorporated to facilitate the navigation of these data. As far as we know, this is the first genome database for bamboo. Through integrating high-throughput sequencing data, a full functional annotation and several analysis modules, BambooGDB aims to provide worldwide researchers with a central genomic resource and an extensible analysis platform for bamboo genome. BambooGDB is freely available at http://www.bamboogdb.org/.Database URL: http://www.bamboogdb.org

Highlights

  • As a tribe of flowering and evergreen perennial monocot classified in the subfamily Bambusoideae within the grass family Poaceae that includes rice, maize, wheat and other cereals [1], bamboo is one of the most important nontimber forest resources in the world [2]

  • An analytical platform composed of comparative genomic analysis, protein–protein interaction (PPI) network, pathway analysis and visualization of genomic data were constructed to extend our understanding of the bamboo genome and to help researchers to design experiments for further validation

  • Through integrating high-throughput sequencing data, a full annotation and several analysis modules, BambooGDB was designed to a central genomic resource and an extensible analysis platform for bamboo genome to facilitate future studies and help reveal the genomic features of bamboo and other related plants

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Summary

Introduction

As a tribe of flowering and evergreen perennial monocot classified in the subfamily Bambusoideae within the grass family Poaceae that includes rice, maize, wheat and other cereals [1], bamboo is one of the most important nontimber forest resources in the world [2]. We report BambooGDB, a bamboo genome database with functional annotation and analysis platform, mainly based on the de novo sequencing data of moso bamboo.

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