Abstract
Wide-neck intracranial aneurysms were originally thought to be either untreatable or very challenging to treat by endovascular means because of the risk of coil protrusion into the parent vessel. The introduction of the balloon remodeling technique (BRT) and later stents specifically designed for intracranial use has progressively allowed these lesions to be endovascularly treated. BRT and stent-assisted coiling technique (SACT) were first designed to treat sidewall aneurysms but, with gained experience and further technical refinement, bifurcation complex-shaped wide-neck aneurysms have been treated by coiling enhanced by BRT and SACT. In this article, we will review and describe the inherent benefits and drawbacks of BRT as well as SACT.
Highlights
Wide-neck intracranial aneurysms were originally thought to be either untreatable or very challenging to treat by endovascular means because of the risk of coil protrusion into the parent vessel
In ATENA, immediate anatomic results reported were similar in both stand-alone coiling and balloon remodeling technique (BRT) groups [8]
In CLARITY [7], immediate anatomic results were different, the rate of adequate angiographic aneurysm occlusion being significantly higher in the BRT group (94.9%) than in the stand-alone coil embolization group (88.7%)
Summary
Wide-neck (when the neck is ≥4 mm, or when the dome/neck ratio
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