Abstract
Sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) are the only proven vectors of leishmaniasis. Leishmania parasites develop and differentiate in the sand fly gut where they reside alongside the vector’s gut bacteria. Gut bacteria are important to sand fly’s nutrition, oviposition, and defence against pathogens. In vectors, gut bacteria also influence vector competence. However, the link between specific bacterial taxa and sand fly vector susceptibility is poorly documented. In this review, we investigated current published data on bacterial communities in sand flies and provide a better understanding of how gut bacteria influence sand fly-Leishmania interactions. Understanding sand fly-bacteria-Leishmania interactions will provide new targets in vector control and Leishmania-transmission blocking approaches.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
