Abstract
Cross-sectional study using logistic and multinomial logistic analysis. To investigate the influence of backpack carrying on spinal profile shoulder and trunk. No similar investigations. A randomly selected sample of 1263 students aged 12-18 years were asked for dorsal (DP) and low back pain (LBP) during the school period and holidays. Debrunner's Kyphometer and Scoliometer were used to measure craniocervical angle (CCA), thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, and shoulder shift (BL). Upper trunk shift from plumbline were recorded. Girls suffer from DP more often and of much more intensity pain than boys in school period and in holidays. Backpack carrying decreased CCA and changed shoulder and upper trunk shift. Asymmetrically backpack carrying increased DP and LBP. BL-shift increased DP. DP and LBP increased with coronal trunk shift. Sagittal trunk shift increased LBP. Asymmetrically carrying of backpacks increased back pain and shoulder shift in holidays. Coronal trunk shift while carrying backpacks asymmetrically increased back pain in holidays. Asymmetric backpack carrying is associated with high intensity pain. Frontal trunk shift is associated with high intensity pain. Backpack carrying, particularly asymmetrically, results in shift of upper trunk and shoulder and cervical lordosis, which furthermore seem to increase back pain in school period and holidays. Symmetric backpack carrying is recommended.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.