Abstract
The scientific article is devoted to research of features of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine during the second half of the XIX – first half of the XX century, also summarizes the essence of economic knowledge and the high importance which affects the activity level of investment, entrepreneurial activity, employment, governance, and efficiency etc. The article noted that economic knowledge affects the possibility of personal fulfilment as the economically active member of society. Particular attention is given to determine the characteristics and transformation processes in the second half of the XIX – early XX century in Western Ukraine in the formation, development, and dissemination of economic knowledge among the population. Particular attention is paid to the identification of economic knowledge of business culture, which in turn includes to its structure the need to consider the public interest. Significant values of the revitalization process of the cooperative movement in the territories, forced by the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, including in western Ukraine. The analysis of the institutional framework of economic knowledge in the population allowed to mark a key role in these processes of self-organization of institutions, including the society Prosvita and others. Attention is paid to the peculiarities of the functioning of societies and the basic aspects of their activities. It is stated that the main purpose of the society were educational and economic spheres. The paper describes the key achievements of societies in terms of establishment and the commencement of the different organizations as associations and in order to do businesses, cooperatives, educational institutions, professional courses, publishing, the organization of specialized events and more. The results of other institutions, with the specification of their main activities for the development and dissemination of economic knowledge among the population of Western Ukraine, were studied. To form the contemporary economic knowledge to the population some economists, thinkers and their achievements on the benefits of cooperative forms of economic activity were mentioned. Features of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine in the second half of the XIX – early XX century with a focus on national values, self-organization, dissemination of professional schooling which stimulated the development of economic knowledge in Ukraine were proved.
Highlights
The rationale of the research features of the study of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine during the 2nd half of the XIX – 1st half of the XX century is an important subject of research
Based on the objectives outlined we identified the main goals of the study: - To prove the nature of economic knowledge and direction of improving their quality among population; - Examine the environmental conditions of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine during the 2nd half of the XIX – 1st half of the XX century; - Identify the activity features of leading public institutions, on the formation of economic knowledge among people by different institutions; - To prove the most obvious signs of economic knowledge at the time of the discovery and cooperative features of economic culture, vocational schooling, extracurricular trade practices, publishers of profile specialization and more
Due to the problematic aspects of the sector, improving the quality of economic knowledge they become a hot topic of research among all scientists
Summary
The rationale of the research features of the study of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine during the 2nd half of the XIX – 1st half of the XX century is an important subject of research. Mentioned period of the study reveals peculiarities of formation and development of economic knowledge in areas that were controlled by Austria-Hungary, which implemented more loyal socio-cultural development policy, compared to the Russian Empire All these processes made it possible to develop a coherent social space in order to form the Western Ukrainian. The scientific article is devoted to research of features of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine during the second half of the XIX – first half of the XX century, summarizes the essence of economic knowledge and the high importance which affects the activity level of investment, entrepreneurial activity, employment, governance, and efficiency etc. Features of economic knowledge in Western Ukraine in the second half of the XIX – early XX century with a focus on national values, self-organization, dissemination of professional schooling which stimulated the development of economic knowledge in Ukraine were proved
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