Abstract

Babesiosis surveillance, new jersey, USA, 2006-2011.

Highlights

  • Cases were considered possibly transfusion associated if patients had documented cellular transfusions with no other risk factors reported in Communicable Disease Reporting Surveillance System (CDRSS) within 6 months before illness onset

  • We identified 12 possible transfusion-associated cases (2 in 2006, 1 in 2007, 3 in 2009, 2 in 2010, and 4 in 2011)

  • Median age and case-fatality rate were higher for patients with possible transfusion-associated babesiosis, and these patients were significantly more likely to have acquired infection outside the summer months

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Summary

Introduction

To the Editor: Since zoonotic babesiosis was first identified in the United States in 1966 (1), its incidence and geographic range have increased (2). Previous studies have demonstrated increases in transfusion-associated cases in recent years (3). In 2011, babesiosis became nationally notifiable as its emergence and the potential for transfusion-associated cases were recognized (2,4). We assessed New Jersey, USA, surveillance data for 2006–2011 to characterize case information (incidence, potential transfusion associations, geographic distribution) in a state where babesiosis is endemic.

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Conclusion
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