Abstract

Disparities in atrial fibrillation (AF) care may be partially due to limited access to AF specialists. Since many AF patients are cared for solely by primary care providers (PCPs), a virtual education program teaching AF best practices to PCPs may improve access to high quality AF care in the community. This study evaluated whether a group-based virtual educational program for PCPs improved knowledge and confidence to deliver guideline-directed AF care. A multidisciplinary team delivered evidence-based AF management strategies in 24 weekly 1-hour sessions over 6 months using a case-based format. Two internally developed surveys of knowledge and confidence in AF care were administered before and after the program. Linear regression and paired t-tests were used to assess change in knowledge and confidence. Twenty-eight providers (11% cardiology, 46% family medicine (FM), 43% internal medicine (IM)) participated in an average of 16 (range: 5-22) sessions. Knowledge in AF care improved from 81 to 101 (p<.001) of 125 points and confidence in delivering AF care improved from 29 to 41 (p<.001) of 55 points (Figure). Improvement was similar stratified by academic degree (MD, NP, PA); however, greater improvement was seen among FM and IM specialties (p<.05), as cardiology providers had higher baseline knowledge. Improvement in knowledge (p=.003) and confidence (p=.001) was associated with total number of sessions attended. A group-based virtual education program improved knowledge and confidence in AF management among PCPs. Future randomized studies in larger samples are needed to determine the clinical benefits of the intervention.

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