Abstract

To evaluate the influence of dance movement therapy (DMT) on the perception of well-being and functional capacity in women with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Previous studies have analysed the effects of DMT in fibromyalgia but not specifically in CFS. Seven women diagnosed with CFS attended a 4-month DMT program. All of them performed a maximal physical test before and after the DMT intervention. Their perceptions of physical and psychological well-being were evaluated with a continuous visual scale. After each session all the patients were asked to write a report at home about their impressions and feelings. Dance movement therapy had a positive effect, both qualitatively and quantitatively, on patients’ perceptions of well-being. There were no significant changes in performance on the physical test. Comparing perceptions before and after each session, the perceptions of physical well-being improved by an average of 25.8% and perceptions of psychological well-being by 22.7%. Although we did not demonstrate an improvement in functional capacity, women with CFS reported improvements in their perceptions of physical and psychological well-being after DMT program. A larger sample is required to assess the possibilities of DMT with CFS in greater depth.

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