Az EU tagállamok innovációs és versenyképességi klaszteresedése 2013-ban

Abstract

In the era of the innovation economy it is natural that innovation is one of the key definitions, because of its literature is excessively far-reaching: global, micro and macro level, in connection ofthe business and non-business sector, it’s also defined in social context. The literary backgroundof this essay shows a historical overview of the development that occurred in the definition ofinnovation and its different interpretations. After exploring the literary background a quantitative, descriptive and explanatory statisticanalysis will be written in a monothetic and deductive approach. In this phase of my researchI will make macro level international comparative analyzes with the help of the EU and theWEF (World Economic Forum) data base (Innovation Union Scoreboard, illetve Global Competitiveness Index), and the SPSS software. This essay’s goal is to determine whether there is aconnection between innovation processes and the forming of competitiveness on a macro leveland if there is how it can be interpreted. Later with a similar goal and methodology I would liketo make international micro level comparative analyzes and then by combining the macro andmicro level results, I will determine how the macro level innovation policy influences the microlevel innovativeness and competitiveness. Using all of these results I would like to determine thespecial features of the national innovation policy and the chances for optimalization.