Abstract
Hollow spherical shells used as laser targets in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments are made by microencapsulation. In one phase of manufacturing, the spherical shells contain a solvent (fluorobenzene, FB) and a solute (polystyrene, PAMS) in a water-FB environment. As the solvent evaporates it leaves behind the desired hardened plastic spherical shells, 1–2 mm in diameter. Perfect sphericity is demanded for efficient fusion ignition. Marangoni instabilities driven by surface tension dependence on the FB concentration could be the source of the observed surface roughness (buoyant forces are negligible in this micro-scale problem). Here we model this drying process, investigate conditions for incipient instabilities, and compute nonlinear axisymmetric convection.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.