Abstract

AbstractThis paper presents the axial compression behavior of standard O150×300 mm concrete cylinders after exposure to elevated temperatures of 300, 500, and 700°C for heating periods of 2 h (for all temperatures) and 3 h (only for 700°C). A total of 192 specimens were tested in static compression to investigate the stress-strain relationships and failure modes of fire-damaged concrete before and after strengthening with carbon fiber–reinforced polymer (CFRP) wraps. The test results showed that the exposure temperature and duration, unconfined concrete strength, and cooling method (air or water cooling) influence the postfire compressive strength, strain at compressive strength, and modulus of elasticity of concrete. Low-strength concrete is more susceptible to the loss in residual properties caused by fire than high-strength concrete. The CFRP wrapping can significantly enhance both strength and ductility of concrete after exposure to elevated temperatures. The level of strength enhancement by CFRP con...

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