Abstract
Comprehensive autopsies of RO membrane elements from a seawater desalination plant were performed before and after chemical cleaning. The RO membrane elements (FILMTEC, SW30HR LE-400 8’’) selected for the autopsy studies have been in service for nearly 2 years and were located in front position of a pressure vessel from the fi rst pass of one of the RO units. Process performances have been quite stable for the whole period of operation. Before and after chemical cleaning both membrane elements showed a visible deposit on the membrane surfaces with wet matter of 27 g/m2 (before) and 11 g/m2 (after) cleaning. By ICP-OES analyses before cleaning, a high content of iron and manganese was found in the deposit. After chemical cleaning, most of the parameters remained stable except the manganese content which was not detected any more. The autopsies underlined the presence of a biofi lm even if no obvious loss of membrane performances was observed. The high content of manganese and iron in combination with the m...
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.