Abstract
“Management model” is an important theoretical and practical proposition in study on urban community. Urban community is defined as a harmonious community with psychological and regional congruence. Rebuilding of a harmonious urban community is, as a matter of fact, a process of urban management model transferring from “heteronomy” to “autonomy”. Urban community autonomy means self-governance of self-organization on community affairs. Transfer of urban community management model is a systematic project with reformation significance. On one hand, generation of the autonomy model is not a simultaneous behavior, but is dependent on creation and accumulation of system, law, economy and organization, etc. On the other hand, selection of appropriate reform means is based on consideration of transfer conditions and development stages.
Highlights
The bone of contention on urban community can be summarized into two aspects: one based on "psychological" level and the other based on "regional" level
The legal functions of street office do not match with burdening of community affairs, which may result in misplacement of functions of street office
From the perspective of management essence and association of model attributes, management models of urban community can be classified into heteronomy and autonomy
Summary
The bone of contention on urban community can be summarized into two aspects: one based on "psychological" level and the other based on "regional" level. There lacks a definite direction in the organizational carrier who should assume community affairs If both the street district and residents committee are undertakers, this will obviously lead to conflicts in sphere of jurisdiction and contradiction will appear between the two organizations with totally different features. In terms of target orientation, harmonious community is specific reflection of constructing a harmonious society and embodies characteristics of the contemporary times; in terms of practical operation, “the theory of rebuilding” should be brought into construction to actively promote community rebuilding and to construct a harmonious community; in terms of rebuilding, this does include “creation of things” at the regional level, and includes “creation of human being” at the psychological level. Rebuilding of a harmonious urban community is a process of transfer of urban community management mode from “heteronomy” to “autonomy”
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