Abstract

逐级增益是评价打拿极光电倍增管(photomultiplier tube, PMT)性能的重要参数之一,目前国内仅有一台逐级增益测试系统,依靠人工操作,测试效率不高。为提高逐级增益测试效率,设计了一套打拿极PMT逐级增益自动测试系统。该系统使用由可控光阑、电动挡板等组成的自动光源实现光源输出强度连续可调,并通过控制高压模块、分压器模块和继电器模块实现逐级电压的通断。利用精度为0.01 nA的电流计模块完成信号的采集、处理和传输,实现对逐级增益的自动测量。实验证明,该系统可有效测量打拿极PMT的逐级增益特性,测试重复性在2%以内,满足测试需求。

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