Abstract
This work focuses on incorporation of distribution generation (DG) units in unequal three area interconnected automatic generation control (AGC) system with diversified sources. The particular system is associated with appropriate value of generation rate constraint for realistic approach. A cascade combination of integer order proportional-integral-derivative with filter and fractional order integral derivative (PIDN-FOID) is utilized for study. The controller gains plus parameters are obtained using whale optimization algorithm. The performance of PIDN-FOID controller is evaluated against classical controllers. Analyses show that inclusion of DG units provides noticeable improvement on system dynamics. In AGC various energy storage devices are used in order to mitigate interarea oscillations. Here, energy storage device redox flow battery (RFB) is incorporated in all areas. Observation reflects that inclusion of RFB improves system dynamics. Sensitivity analysis is performed for increased value of step load perturbation in presence of DG units as well as RFB.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
