Abstract

The utilization of renewable energy is slowly starting to become one thing that to be interesting inside the development of science technology. The utilization of renewable energy is from at least two renewable energy (Solar Power Plants and Wind Power Plants), State Electricity Enterprise (PLN), and Generator Sources. This device could be operated automatically and integrated on the internet, which has a monitoring system such as voltage, inside which will be used to control everything inside that system. This device is designed to be operated in a combinational manner. This means to be operated based on the voltage value which qualified to activate the load. The utilization of the 3.3V microcontroller is able to design an efficient and low-cost board. Besides that, the device also uses the PLN and Generator set sources as the power backup when the main power runs out. Base on the research noted, this device will distribute the electric source to the houses, which means beneficial for the local society. This device might be applied automatically to four different sources with C++ Programming language to set the point value.

Highlights

  • Electrical energy is one of the vital aspect of daily human life

  • Power generator production reached 283.8 TWh, mainly from coal-fired power plants by 56.4%, gas-fired power plants by 20.2%, and fuel only 6.3%, while 17.1% came from NRE (New Renewable Energy)

  • This study aims to find the Automatic Control System for Hybrid Electrical Energy Supply based on the Internet of Things

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Summary

Introduction

Electrical energy is one of the vital aspect of daily human life. The continued increase in power generator capacity until 2018 reached 64.5 GW or increased 3% compared to 2017 capacity. 2018 mostly came from fossil energy plants, especially coal (50%), followed by natural gas (29%), fuel (7%), and renewable energy (14%). The continued increase in power generator capacity until 2018 reached 64.5 GW or increased 3% compared to 2017 capacity. 2018 mostly came from fossil energy plants, especially coal (50%), followed by natural gas (29%), fuel (7%), and renewable energy (14%). Power generator production reached 283.8 TWh, mainly from coal-fired power plants by 56.4%, gas-fired power plants by 20.2%, and fuel only 6.3%, while 17.1% came from NRE (New Renewable Energy). Along with technological advances in electricity, the continuity of the supply of electrical power is very much needed in this modern era. The main power supply from PLN (State Electricity Company) does not always exist. Power outages can result in disruption of service continuity, especially in service activities in the trade, hotel, banking, hospital, educational centers, and industrial sectors in carrying out their production and even reaching residential homes.

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