Abstract
The continuous record of monomer and polymer concentrations, Cm and Cp, and cumulative weight-average mass, Mw, furnished by automatic continuous online monitoring of polymerization reactions (ACOMP) has been harnessed to provide feedback to control reactor monomer flow in order to follow a target trajectory Mw,t(t) during linear chain growth free radical polymerization. This was achieved without a detailed kinetic model. Two proportionality parameters to pilot the controller, α and p, result from (i) reaction rate = αCm and (ii) Mw,inst = pCm, where Mw,inst is instantaneous Mw. Using Ansatz values for α and p, the controller periodically recomputes these, based on the ACOMP data stream, in order to follow Mw,t(t). A histogram of concentration vs Mw,inst estimates the molecular weight distribution width. Invoking an instantaneous distribution provides polydispersities. Results are compared to GPC analysis on end products. The concept of “isomorphic reaction pair” is introduced: two reactions that follow t...
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.