Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is defined behaviorally and is characterized by the presence of social-communication deficits as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors. Autism spectrum disorder can also be abbreviated as ASD. The present study was conducted to review the literature regarding different related topics to ASD. These topics included definition of the disease, its classification, diagnosis and therapeutic options. As a conclusion, ASD is a complex condition that affects every individual differently. Improving outcomes requires early detection and intervention, and healthcare professionals play a significant role in the diagnostic and treatment process. There is presently no cure for ASD; however there are a number of effective therapies that can assist those with ASD in leading satisfying lives.

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