Abstract

Described herein is an efficient method for the synthesis of the eight positional isomers of methylated and acetylated or benzoylated 1,5-anhydro- l-rhamnitol. The compounds are generated simultaneously from 1,5-anhydro- l-rhamnitol by sequential partial methylation and benzoylation. The individual isomers are obtained in pure form by high-performance liquid chromatography. Debenzoylation and acetylation yielded the desired acetates. Reported herein are the 1H NMR spectra of the benzoates and the electron-ionization mass spectra of the acetates and the tri- O-methyl derivative. Also reported for the acetates and the tri- O-methyl derivative are their linear temperature programmed gas-liquid chromatography retention indices on three different capillary columns. The title compounds were obtained in pure form from 1,5-anhydro- l-rhamnitol by sequential methylation, benzoylation, and fractionation by HPLC. Debenzoylation and acetylation yielded the corresponding acetates.

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