Augmenting justice: Google glass, body cameras, and the politics of wearable technology

Abstract

PurposeThis paper aims to uncover the assumptions and concerns driving public debates about Google Glass and police body cameras. In doing so, it shows how debates about wearable cameras reflect broader cultural tensions surrounding race and privilege.Design/methodology/approachThe paper employs a form of critical discourse analysis to discover patterns in journalistic coverage of these two technologies.FindingsPublic response to Glass has been overwhelmingly negative, while response to body cameras has been positive. Analysis indicates that this contrasting response reflects a consistent public concern about the dynamics of power and privilege in the digital economy. While this concern is well-founded, news coverage indicates that technologists, policy makers and citizens each hold assumptions about the inevitability and unvarnished beneficence of technology.Research limitations/implicationsSince this qualitative approach seeks to discern broad emergent patterns, it does not employ a quantifiable and reproducible coding schema.Practical implicationsThe article concludes by arguing that grassroots action, appropriate regulatory policy and revitalized systems of professional journalism are indispensable as the struggle for social justice unfolds in the emerging digital economy.Social implicationsThese debates represent a struggle over what and how people see. Yet public discourse often glosses over the disadvantages of technological change, which impacts who is able to amass social power.Originality/valueThis comparative approach yields unique conceptual insight into debates about technologies that augment ways of seeing.