Abstract

A hydraulic servo-actuator is a critical aircraft control device whose sealing performance directly affects the sensitivity and accuracy of the aircraft flight attitude. Foreign intrusive particles in hydraulic oil may induce the vulnerable friction pair wear and the seal leak; they may even lead to oil spill accidents. This work attempts to conduct a systematical investigation of Ag-doped diamond-like carbon (Ag-DLC) film to improve the seal performance. The failure of the servo-actuator was analyzed. Then, a series of Ag-DLC films was deposited; the structure and combined tribological performances of the Ag-DLC films were investigated. The results show that the intensity of the Ag (111) crystal face in the films increases with an increase of Ag content. The hardness, intrinsic stress, frictional coefficient, and wear rate of the films tend to decrease with the amount of doping metal. The a:C-Ag10.5% film exhibits optimal combined properties. The Ag doping makes the film toughness improve; both soft Ag particles and a graphitized top layer act as solid lubricants. Our findings may offer a novel approach to make DLC film applicable for improving the seal performance of hydraulic servo-actuator. Based on the experimental data, a mechanism behind the film modification of Ag-DLC film is also revealed.

Highlights

  • A hydraulic servo-actuator is a critical aircraft control device whose sealing performance directly affects the sensitivity and accuracy of the aircraft flight attitude [1,2]

  • We propose a mechanism of how Ag-doped diamond-like carbon (Ag-diamond-like carbon (DLC)) film improves the seal performance

  • This work conducted a systematical investigation of Ag-doped diamond-like carbon film to improve the seal performance

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Summary

Introduction

A hydraulic servo-actuator is a critical aircraft control device whose sealing performance directly affects the sensitivity and accuracy of the aircraft flight attitude [1,2]. Film modification thereon is an advisable approach to improve the tribological performances for the friction pair [2,5]. Ag-DLC film to improve the seal performance of a hydraulic servo-actuator. Such systematic investigation should contain three aspects: (1) the leak source and film service demand for the friction pair; (2) the film preparation and verification; and (3) the film modification mechanism. (3) Explore the modification mechanism of the film applicable for the activator Such systematical investigation can make a suitable Ag-DLC film happen. This work attempts to conduct a systematical investigation of Ag-doped diamond-like carbon film to improve the seal performance of a hydraulic servo-actuator. The film modification how Ag-DLC film improves the seal performance is revealed

Structural Composition and Working Principle
Seal Failure Process
Seal Failure Analysis and Film Modification Approach
Sample Pretreatment
Film Deposition
Film Structure Analysis
Mechanical Test
Tribological Test
Results and Discussion
Hardness and Intrinsic Stress of Ag-DLC Films
Tribological
Optical
Raman spectra of the undoped
Mechanism Allowing Ag-DLC Film to Improve the Sealing Performance
Conclusions
Full Text
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